Shea - The last name Shea or Shay is originally from Kerry.Ryan - Ryan is the most common surname in Tipperary and Carlow.It is mainly found in Tyrone, Galway, and Westmeath in Ireland. Martin - This name is popular in both Ireland and England.Dunne - This is the most common last name Laois.Deasun - Is a last name that refers to those from South Munster.Clarke - Clarke is one of the oldest surnames in Ireland.Carroll - Carroll is a common last name in Ireland and quite popular in Armagh, Kerry, Louth, and Offaly.Byrne - Is common in Wicklow, Dublin, and Louth.The O’ Boyles were the chieftains of Donegal. Boyle - The last name Boyle is prevalent in Kildare and Offaly.Here are some Irish last names specific to various regions of Ireland. Irish last names can be widespread in one area and nearly non-existent in another. Image: The Cliffs of Moher Irish Last Names Based on Region (and Meanings) O’Murphy - Anglicized version O’Murchadha.Alternative spellings Moore, Muir, and Mure. O’Kelly - Anglicized version of O'Ceallaigh.The O’Brien or O’Briain is one of Ireland’s oldest aristocratic families. Brian Boru was the King of Ireland in the 10th century. McCarthy - Anglicized version of the Gaelic Mac Cárthaigh.In addition to Mc, Mac, and O, the commonly used Fitz is an influence of the French Fis, meaning son. Like many cultures, many Irish last names follow the patronymic tradition of a family name being based on the father’s or grandfather’s first name. Irish last names are also often based on physical characteristics, clan names, and the region from which the family hailed. The familiar O means “grandson,’ therefore O’Brien means Grandson of O’Brien. ![]() Many Irish surnames we are familiar with that begin with Mc or Mac are patronyms Mc and Mac stand for “son,” so Mc Doyle would mean Son of Doyle. Because of this disruption to Gaelic life, research into Irish genealogy is challenging because of the changing and disappearance of some names over time. During the British colonization of Ireland, last names were changed to sound more Anglican. Find your Irish last name and learn about its meaning and origins on this list of popular Irish surnames.įor centuries, even though the Norman invasion of the English, Irish last names were defined by clans and septs (smaller groups within clans).
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